Did you know that there are a few steps to follow before bringing (another) cat home?

The first and most important step is a visit to the vet. This initial check-up is essential to assess the cat’s health and identify any underlying conditions. The vet will perform a full physical examination during a routine consultation.

In addition, they may recommend specific rapid tests, including FIV and FeLV testing to detect viruses that affect the immune system, and tests for giardia, panleukopenia, and coronavirus if gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhoea or vomiting are present. The vet will also administer internal and external deworming treatments, followed by core vaccinations and the rabies vaccine at the appropriate time. All of this forms part of routine disease prevention in cats.

Ensure you are ready for all your cat’s basic needs. This includes a litter box with litter, food and water bowls, a cosy bed, and toys to stimulate both body and mind. Don’t forget to secure your windows with safety nets as a precaution. Creating a safe, comfortable, and loving environment will help your cat feel welcomed and happy in their new home.

If you already have pets at home, it’s recommended to keep the new family member in quarantine for at least two weeks before introducing them. This is an important precaution to prevent disease transmission and allow the new cat to adapt to their new surroundings. During quarantine, make sure the new feline has their own litter box, food and water bowls, and a safe, comfortable resting area. Avoid sharing litter scoops, bowls, or leftover food with other pets, as these are common sources of cross-contamination.

When it’s time to introduce your cats, take a gradual and patient approach. Start by exchanging scents using towels or toys swapped between them. Then allow supervised interactions, without forcing contact.

Even if progress seems slow or if initial conflicts arise, trust that the animals will eventually find a way to coexist peacefully. As interactions become more positive, encourage joint play and exploration, but intervene if there are signs of stress or conflict. Be ready to offer separate spaces where each cat can retreat and feel safe, if needed.

The adjustment period varies by individual — in some cases, it may take 3–6 months. If you feel you need help with introductions, consider consulting a professional in animal behaviour.

Using synthetic feline pheromones, or calming herbs like valerian or catnip, may also help reduce tension and stress, and promote positive behaviour during the introduction phase.

Remember to always be patient and trust the process of adaptation. Each cat will react differently and require time to adjust to the other’s presence. With persistence, their relationship can grow into a deep, lasting companionship based on mutual respect and understanding.